The Various Forms Of Inspiration


Among the descriptions of the inspired state found in various authors, I

select only three, which are brief and have each a special character.



I. Mystic inspiration, in a passive form, in Jacob Boehme (Aurora): "I

declare before God that I do not myself know how the thing arises within

me, without the participation of my will. I do not even know that which

I must write. If I write, it is because the Spirit moves me an


communicates to me a great, wonderful knowledge. Often I do not even

know whether I dwell in spirit in this present world and whether it is I

myself that have the fortune to possess a certain and solid knowledge."



II. Feverish and painful inspiration in Alfred de Musset: "Invention

annoys me and makes me tremble. Execution, always too slow for my wish,

makes my heart beat awfully, and weeping, and keeping myself from crying

aloud, I am delivered of an idea that is intoxicating me, but of which

I am mortally ashamed and disgusted next morning. If I change it, it is

worse, it deserts me--it is much better to forget it and wait for

another; but this other comes to me so confused and misshapen that my

poor being cannot contain it. It presses and tortures me, until it has

taken realizable proportions, when comes the other pain, of bringing

forth, a truly physical suffering that I cannot define. And that is how

my life is spent when I let myself be dominated by this artistic monster

in me. It is much better, then, that I should live as I have imagined

living, that I go to all kinds of excess, and that I kill this

never-dying worm that people like me modestly term their inspiration,

but which I call, plainly, my weakness."



III. The poet Grillparzer analyzes the condition, thus:



"Inspiration, properly so called, is the concentration of all the

faculties and aptitudes on a single point which, for the moment, should

include the rest of the world less than represent it. The strengthening

of the state of the soul comes from the fact that its various faculties,

instead of being disseminated over the whole world, find themselves

contained within the limits of a single object, touch one another,

reciprocally upholding, reenforcing, completing themselves. Thanks to

this isolation, the object emerges out of the average level of its

milieu, is illumined all around and put in relief--it takes body,

moves, lives. But to attain this is necessary the concentration of all

the faculties. It is only when the art-work has been a world for the

artist that it is also a world for others."



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